雅思閱讀高分關鍵

針對雅思考試的四大板塊里面聽說讀寫，相對來說，中國考生能夠在短時間內(nèi)取得大幅提升的最明顯的要屬雅思閱讀了。因為畢竟閱讀理解來說，不用擔心英語聽不懂，不擔心心里明白說不出來，不擔心講話支支吾吾，不擔心頭腦空白無從下筆。面對英語閱讀的文章，考生需要做的就是淡定坦然，然后發(fā)動我們早已熟練的種種技巧。雅思閱讀主要考察詞匯、語法和閱讀速度和邏輯思維。

1. 定位法找準關鍵詞匯解題

跟雅思對比，其他類型的英語考試，排除國內(nèi)各種英語考試，雅思有出題有自身獨特的地方。

單是雅思閱讀有9種題型，托福所有閱讀全部都是選擇，雅思的閱讀解題需要靠考生自己理解并找準問題所在位置段落，拿到文章和題目，首先找到問題核心詞匯，雅思閱讀不需要全篇通讀，雅思的題型決定了需要依托不同的要求，選擇性讀懂定位語句。雅思文章有很多專業(yè)的詞匯，這些詞匯會影響理解意思，同時一些需要理解語法結構復雜的長難句。很多匹配題中的選項甚至意義十分類似，需要對每段的中心有所把握，否則題目必錯無疑。

Compared with IELTS, other types of English exams, excluding a variety of English examinations, IELTS have their own unique place. IELTS reading problems need to rely on the candidates themselves to understand and identify the location where the problem, get articles and topics, first find the core vocabulary of the question, IELTS reading Do not need full reading, IELTS questions need to rely on different requirements, selectively read positioning statement. IELTS articles have a lot of professional vocabulary , these words will affect the understanding of meaning, at the same time some need to understand the grammatical structure of complex long sentences. Many of the options in the matching questions are even very similar in meaning, and you need to be certain about the center of each paragraph. Otherwise, the questions must be mistaken.

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2、攻克長難句式語法機構

做英語閱讀，除了必備的單詞量還需要一定程度的語法知識，因為即使全篇文章的絕大多數(shù)詞匯意思都能了解，但是在雅思閱讀中，會時常出現(xiàn)一些長句、從句，語法結構復雜多變的情況。這樣就會嚴重影響考生對實際文義的理解，對于句式中表達的主題核心的意思作出錯誤判斷。即使找到了關鍵的詞匯和段落，也會答錯。在加強日常英語材料難度增加的閱讀訓練。這樣的有難度的閱讀訓練每天堅持閱讀，限制在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)讀完;學會擴充如生單詞、長難句等等。

For English reading, in addition to the necessary amount of words, a certain degree of grammatical knowledge is required because even though most of the lexical meanings of the entire article are understandable, long sentences, clauses and grammatical structures often appear in IELTS reading Complex and changeable situation. This will seriously affect the examinee's understanding of the actual literary meaning of the core of the sentence expressed in the expression of the wrong judgment. Even if you find the key words and paragraphs, will be wrong. In the daily strengthening of the difficulty of English materials reading training. Such a difficult reading training adhere to read every day, limit reading within the stipulated time; learn to expand words, long sentences and so on.

3、注意問題和文章中同義詞轉變

雅思閱讀的問題中出現(xiàn)的詞匯，很多時候不是原文一模一樣的詞匯，而是經(jīng)過意思的轉變而來的，這就必須要求考生平時多積累同義詞或者反義詞。在問題和文章段落匹配時候，互換詞匯后，保持與原文意思不變，從而找到答案。同樣的如果考試仔細閱讀文章發(fā)現(xiàn)不能夠快速定位文中位置，就要思考是不理解意思還是，通過換詞來掩飾原本意圖。無形之中對考生的詞匯量有了更高的要求，同時對于文章的一些合理推斷就不能正確進行。

IELTS reading questions appear in the vocabulary, often not the same original vocabulary, but through the meaning of the change, which must require candidates to usually accumulate more synonyms or antonyms. When the question and article paragraph match, after exchanging the vocabulary, keep the original meaning unchanged, thus find the answer. Similarly, if the exam carefully read the article found that you can not quickly locate the location of the text, we must think it is not understand the meaning or, by changing words to cover up the original intention. Invisibility to the candidate's vocabulary has higher requirements, at the same time for the article some reasonable inference can not be correctly carried out.

4、注重細節(jié)切勿以偏概全

當然很多考生認為自己的語法知識嚴謹，詞匯量也足夠應對考試，雅思閱讀其實都能夠讀懂，但是為了什么得出的答案卻是錯誤的，這就要求考試還要留意細節(jié)，一方面在于主觀非選擇題上面，單詞的拼寫，時態(tài)變化有沒有隨著問題而改變，另一方面就是在于考生閱讀文章跳躍性太大，文章的邏輯順序和思維被打斷，這樣以偏概全的推測得到的結果往往不全面，得到的回答就是錯誤。

Of course, many candidates think that their knowledge of grammar is rigorous, and the vocabulary is sufficient to meet the test. In fact, IELTS reading can be understood, but the answer to any question is wrong. This requires that the exam should also pay attention to the details. On the one hand, subjective Non-choice questions above, the word spelling, tense changes have not changed with the problem, on the other hand is that the examinee reading articles jump too much, the article's logical order and thinking are interrupted, so that the more general speculation The results obtained are often not comprehensive, the answer is wrong.