考試托福的廣大考生,其實多半人都有自己的一套學習方法,和考試應(yīng)對策略,為了幫助大家更加快速的通過托??荚?,總結(jié)幾點經(jīng)驗協(xié)助考生。
1、托福考試訓質(zhì)量勝過數(shù)量
在中國學生考試大多喜歡采用題海戰(zhàn)術(shù),因為覺得考試需要注重做題數(shù)量來達到最終考試順利通過的制勝法寶。很多考生認為只要做過的題數(shù)量夠多,然后對一下答案,糾正一下錯題就可以了。但是實際上,之前做題出現(xiàn)的錯誤在后面還是會陸續(xù)出現(xiàn),因為很多人做題時只是只針對題目,不是針對錯誤的知識點,下一次出現(xiàn)類似的題型和用法,還是會范同樣的錯誤。托福考試培訓在于做題質(zhì)量而不是做題數(shù)量,注重攻克英語知識點,即托??键c,理清考試的出題目的,是語法結(jié)構(gòu),還是搭配,還是習慣性用法??键c是不變的,萬變不離其宗,同時不要輕視考點里面的細節(jié),忽略細節(jié)就容易失分,要為了做題而做題,應(yīng)爭奪做每一道題都有所思慮和收成。
in fact, the mistakes made in the previous question or problems will appear one after another, because many people do the questions only for the topic, not for the wrong knowledge, the next time a similar question and usage, or will Fan the same error. TOEFL test practice is to do the quality of the question rather than the number of questions to do, focusing on capturing the knowledge of English points, that is, TOEFL test sites, to clarify the examination of the title, is the grammatical structure, or with, or customary usage.
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2、注重托福核心詞匯
英語有點基礎(chǔ)的人都知道,英語詞匯一般分為基礎(chǔ)詞匯、高級詞匯、學術(shù)詞匯甚至級外詞匯。當然不同的考試對于英語詞匯的要求也大有不同,對于托??荚噥碚f,僅僅掌握一般的基礎(chǔ)詞匯,高級詞匯是遠遠不夠的,還需要掌握常用的學術(shù)詞匯,這樣才能保障自身詞匯量不會受限制。學習詞匯不僅僅是要求詞匯會讀,會寫理解詞匯意思,更重要的是掌握詞匯的用法,語法機構(gòu),短語搭配等等。同時注重詞匯本身相關(guān)想近義詞,反義詞的聯(lián)系??荚囶}中經(jīng)常有同義詞的替代情況,不論是聽力、閱讀、還是寫作都會涉及到。核心詞匯最好是能夠背誦一些經(jīng)典例句,里面會包含經(jīng)典用法,語法等等,也幫助寫作構(gòu)建句式。
English vocabulary is generally divided into basic vocabulary, advanced vocabulary, academic vocabulary and even foreign vocabulary. just to master the general basic vocabulary, advanced vocabulary is not enough, you also need to master the common academic vocabulary, so as to protect their vocabulary is not Will be limited. Learning vocabulary is not only required to read the vocabulary, write understanding of the meaning of the vocabulary, more important is to master the vocabulary usage, grammatical institutions, phrases and so on. At the same time pay attention to the vocabulary itself related to synonyms, antonyms contact. There are often synonymous alternatives to exam questions, whether they are listening, reading or writing. The core vocabulary is best able to memorize some of the classic examples, which will contain the classic usage, grammar, etc., but also help write to build sentence.
3、托福語法知識形成體系歸納
首先了解自己是語法知識結(jié)構(gòu)的短板,了解自己薄弱板塊,例如:各類型短語搭配、各類型的從句復句、各種不同語氣的句式、不同時態(tài)等等。如果背記語法知識都是一些零散的知識點,這樣灰太耗費時間和精力,同時不利于堅持系統(tǒng)性知識結(jié)構(gòu)。要自己學會歸納總結(jié),然后分類型進行題型訓練模擬,把自己容易錯的題目專門謄抄到另外的書本上,隨時加強記憶鞏固。對自己的錯誤也要分析總結(jié),找出錯誤的原因。
Understand the shortcomings of the grammatical knowledge structure, to understand the weakness, such as: all types of phrases collocation, various types of clause complex sentence, a variety of tone of the sentence, different tense and so on. If the memorize grammatical knowledge are scattered knowledge points, so too much time and energy ash, at the same time is not conducive to adhere to the systematic knowledge structure. To learn to summarize their own, and then type the type of training simulation, at any time to strengthen the memory consolidation. We must analyze and summarize our own mistakes to find out the reasons for the mistakes.
關(guān)于考試托福,考生們還要注意,平時自己訓練考試題型,要注意卡準時間,而且平常模擬都是手寫答題,但是真正考試時候確是用的電腦機器答卷,這就要求考生對機器操作要熟練,否則機器答卷會影響時間和最終結(jié)果。再者不要給自己太大壓力,托??荚嚥皇且淮味ńK身的,后面還可以陸續(xù)考試,調(diào)整好心態(tài)也是非常重要的。
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