托福口語如何獲得高分，方法有哪些

不管是什么級別的英語考試，其實實際上對于中國學(xué)生來說，英語口語能力幾乎多半會變成短板，因為畢竟我們中國人缺乏應(yīng)該有的英語口語聽說交流的機會和氛圍，日常生活工作中口頭英語表達(dá)太少。如何在托?？谡Z考試當(dāng)中，順利交流回答，并取得好分?jǐn)?shù)是令人困惱的問題。但是盡管有難度，我們也要保持耐心，尋找口語考試技巧。

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1、把握口語講述時間

在托?？谡Z考試中掌握考試時間至關(guān)重要的。參加考試的學(xué)生有經(jīng)驗，知道托?？谡Z答題時間在1分鐘左右，口語獨白講述一般在45秒之內(nèi)，最好的總結(jié)綜合回答類型題目也不會超過1分鐘。在回答的時候注重語句通順連貫，不要陳述太多不必要語言和觀點，直接回答考生自己心中的最主要核心內(nèi)容，切忌吐詞不請，語法混亂，講述的內(nèi)容晦澀難以理解。

It is crucial that you master the exam time at TOEFL Oral Tests. Students taking the test have experience, knowing that TOEFL speaking time is about 1 minute, speaking monologue about generally within 45 seconds, the best summary of comprehensive answer types of topics will not exceed 1 minute. When answering the statement focus on coherence and continuity, do not state too much unnecessary language and opinion, the direct answer to the candidate's own heart of the most important core content, avoid spitting words, grammar chaos, difficult to understand the obscure.

2、注重語音語調(diào)和語法

因為托?？谡Z是機器測試，所以評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)顯得比較刻板，對于機器識別考生口語講述內(nèi)容而言，考生的口語發(fā)音和腔調(diào)是會直接映像機器識別的，如果考生的語音語調(diào)帶有濃重口音，會導(dǎo)致機器直接拉低分?jǐn)?shù)。對于口語講述的語句需要正規(guī)的地道的托福語法結(jié)構(gòu)知識，同時必須保持用詞的相對準(zhǔn)確性、連貫性。如果自己語音不錯，可以注重口語中語句有抑揚頓挫，以及詞匯的重音和停頓節(jié)奏，靈活運用口語的修辭。

Because TOEFL Spoken is a machine test, so the scoring standard is more rigid, for the machine to recognize the candidate to speak about the content, the candidate's spoken pronunciation and tone will be directly mapped machine recognition, if the examinee's voice intonation with a strong accent, will lead to The machine lowers the score directly. For spoken language statements require formal authentic grammatical structure knowledge, and must maintain the relative accuracy of the word, the consistency. If you have a good voice, you can focus on the idioms of spoken English, the accents and pause of words, and the rhetoric of using spoken language.

3、注重落實問題內(nèi)容不跑題

考生在回答機器問題時，需要注重圍繞問題的主題回答，切不可隨心所欲毫無核心內(nèi)容，需要涉及有關(guān)主體。同時內(nèi)容盡可能聯(lián)系生活實際或者與工作學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)。舉例論證的時候，注意實例的合理性，在進(jìn)行闡述自己觀點時候，如果講故事，遵循娓娓道來，如果是論證就按照論點、證明、總結(jié)等步驟進(jìn)行。注重語句的先后順序，內(nèi)容之間有聯(lián)系，不要跳躍式。

Candidates answer the machine questions, you need to focus on the theme of the question answer, must not have no core content, you need to involve the subject. At the same time as much as possible to contact the actual life or work-related learning. When exemplifying the argument, pay attention to the rationality of the examples. When explaining their own points of view, if you tell a story, follow it, if it is argument, follow the steps of argument, proof, conclusion and so on. Pay attention to the order of the sentences, the relationship between the content, do not jump.

4、注重避免東西方文化差別

在表達(dá)自己意識認(rèn)知時候，需要注意中國人的思維邏輯和文化背景，與英語國家的大的文化背景不同。在講述思想觀點時候，注重闡述最核心的東西，可以省略部分枝節(jié)信息和內(nèi)容。同時在論證這種觀點時候，要進(jìn)一步把支持這個觀點的事物列舉出來，作為有力證明，并且按照合理的邏輯思維按照順序陳述，切忌牽強附會。自己的觀點理論需要可以說得通，考生需要加強思維邏輯推理的能力。

In expressing their own awareness, it is necessary to pay attention to Chinese people's thinking logic and cultural background, which is different from the great cultural background of English-speaking countries. When telling ideas, pay attention to the most core things, you can omit part of the information and content. At the same time, in arguing for this view, we should further enumerate things that support this view as a strong proof and in accordance with the order of reasonable logical thinking to state, should not be far-fetched. Their own point of view theory needs to be justified, candidates need to strengthen the ability of logical reasoning.