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為何很多人聽不懂本土英語人的口語,有什么辦法解決呢?

發(fā)布時間:2018年05月08日 11:00:40 評論 · 2855瀏覽

如果從打小時候?qū)W習(xí)英文字母開始算起,那我們中國學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)的時間其實有非常長了,但是當(dāng)遇到本土母語為英語的人士,開口講英語時候,很多人不知所云,大概只能假裝不知道或者裝呆萌的。可是學(xué)習(xí)一門語言,就拿英語來說,不就是為了能夠在實際生活中可以交流溝通和運用嗎?那聽不懂別人英語說什么,有什么辦法來破呢?


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一、自身英語詞匯量太少

就拿正常的發(fā)音來說,如果說是本土外國人發(fā)音無法聽清楚,換做中國人發(fā)音同樣一句話還是無法聽懂,那么這就是自身英語詞匯量太少的緣故了,如果對方口語中出現(xiàn)的詞匯屬于自己沒有掌握的陌生詞匯,那么必然自己無法理解聽清對方表達(dá)的意思,更無法談起如何回答對方,所以首先第一步是需要不斷擴(kuò)大自己詞匯量。至少背單詞大聲朗讀是有用的。

According to normal pronunciation, if it is native speakers can not hear clearly, for the same Chinese pronunciation or can not understand the pronunciation, then this is too little English vocabulary because of their own, if the other side of the spoken language Of the words belong to strange words they did not grasp, then inevitably can not understand their own understand the meaning of each other to express, but can not talk about how to answer each other, so the first step is the need to continue to expand their own vocabulary

二、自己發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)有誤差

本來作為中國人,中文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普通話發(fā)音,很多人仍然發(fā)音不標(biāo)準(zhǔn),延伸到學(xué)習(xí)英語,我們本來發(fā)音的口腔舌頭習(xí)慣動作就跟中文有區(qū)別。在聽到英文發(fā)音的時候,基本上看不到口腔舌頭的動作,單純依靠聽力來辨別和模仿,所以在發(fā)音上很難真正更原本英文發(fā)音保持一模一樣。所以在學(xué)習(xí)英語時候也需要注重英文的音標(biāo)和正常發(fā)音規(guī)律,利于長久學(xué)習(xí)模仿語音和腔調(diào)。

As a Chinese, Chinese standard Mandarin pronunciation, many people are still pronunciation is not standard, extended to learn English, we used to pronounce the oral tongue used to behave differently from Chinese. When you hear English pronunciation, basically can not see the mouth tongue movements, relying solely on hearing to identify and imitate, so it is difficult to pronounce more genuine English pronunciation remains exactly the same. So when studying English also need to pay attention to English phonetic and normal pronunciation rules, which will help long-term learning to imitate the voice and accent.

三:英語不同的地方口音

說英語的國家很多,一般人學(xué)習(xí)英語基本大多是學(xué)習(xí)美式英語或者英式英語兩類,但是例如:澳大利亞、新西蘭、加拿大、菲律賓、東歐等等很多國家,都會有自己的地域性的口音。不同的的很可能英語發(fā)音都不是正規(guī)的國際音標(biāo)。所以對于不能夠聽懂理解對方講什么,很可能也是對方的發(fā)音問題,但是我們需要注意的是平時多家練習(xí)各種不同類似的英語,例如:VOABBC、CNN、NPRPBS、ABC等等不同的欄目的聽力材料,廣泛練習(xí)聽力。

Most English-speaking countries, most people learn English are mostly learning American English or British English two categories, but for example: Australia, New Zealand, Canada, the Philippines, Eastern Europe and many other countries, will have their own regional accent. The most likely English pronunciation is not a formal IPA. So for those who can not comprehend what they are talking about, they may also be the pronunciation problems of each other. However, we should pay attention to that we usually practice a lot of different similar English such as VOA, BBC, CNN, NPR, PBS, ABC, etc. Listening materials such as different sections, extensive practice listening.

四、對于連讀和略音不了解

通常本土講英語的人士,他們在正常交流時候,不會像單詞軟件里面一樣把每個單詞的音標(biāo)完整的讀出,在說到一系列的詞匯時候,他們習(xí)慣用連讀加快了語速,同時有些詞匯的音節(jié)也會省略,導(dǎo)致很對詞匯聽起來不是平時我們聽到的,所以很多人也無法正常理解。所以需要自己歸納總結(jié)一些詞匯組合時候的發(fā)音、連讀的規(guī)律,同時注意自己在背誦朗讀英文語句時候,加快語速訓(xùn)練自己連讀、省略的口語能力。

Usually native English speakers, they are not in the normal exchange of time, like the word software inside the same phonetic transcription of each word, when it comes to a series of words, they are accustomed to using speed to speed up reading, At the same time, the syllables of some words will be omitted, resulting in the words that are not usually heard by us, so many people can not understand it normally. Therefore, we need to summarize and summarize the pronunciation of some lexical combinations and the laws of continuous reading. At the same time, pay attention to speeding up your speed of speech training while reading recitation of English sentences.

最后學(xué)習(xí)英語需要保持激情和信心,有時候跟外籍人士交流,如果個別詞匯沒有聽懂,可以試著猜測,多半可以猜到,同時如果實在無法理解,也不必要羞愧,可以大膽的詢問對方,對方也不會因為你英語水平不好而嘲笑你的,所謂“不恥下問”就是這樣。


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