全民學(xué)英語今日話題——英語常用的62個(gè)萬能句型,學(xué)英語須掌握

英語語法的一切都需要從5種基本句型說起。哪5種？英語五種單句的基本句型:

1. S V （主語 動(dòng)詞）

2. S V O （主語 動(dòng)詞 賓語）

3. S V C/P （主語 動(dòng)詞 補(bǔ)語/表語）

4. S V O O （主語 動(dòng)詞 賓語 賓語）

5. S V O C （主語 動(dòng)詞 賓語 補(bǔ)語）

注：

S：主語 subject

V：動(dòng)詞 verb

O：賓語 object

C：補(bǔ)語 complement

單獨(dú)這樣學(xué)習(xí)語法的話，沒多久你就會(huì)云里霧里不知所云，有沒有一些簡單的方法來掌握更多復(fù)雜的句型呢？

有！

今天給大家?guī)砹?2個(gè)常見句型，靈活掌握這些句型，不僅僅使語法學(xué)習(xí)更加簡單有效，而且能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)增加口語儲(chǔ)備量。收藏起來慢慢學(xué)習(xí)吧！

順便給大家推薦一下我一直在上的這個(gè)真人外教1對(duì)1口語直播課，他們是主打沉浸式全英課堂，幫助強(qiáng)化口語應(yīng)用的

http://m.cn-hb.com.cn/lpsacc/yj/ty/97386983/lp.html?search=4970644

句型1:

There＋be＋主語＋地點(diǎn)狀語/ 時(shí)間狀語

Theres a boat in the river.

河里有條船。

句型2:

Whats wrong with＋sb. / sth.？

Whats wrong with your watch？

你的手表有什么毛??？

句型3:

How do you like...？

How do you like China？

你覺得中國怎么樣？

句型4:

What do you like about...？

What do you like about China？

你喜歡中國的什么？

句型6:

How＋adj. / adv.＋主語＋謂語！

What a/ an＋adj. ＋n.＋主語＋謂語！

How cold it is today ！

今天多冷??！

What a fine picture it is！

多美的一幅圖畫呀！

句型7:

Thank＋sb.＋for(doing)sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

感謝你來看我。

句型8:

So＋be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞＋主語

He is a student. So am I.

他是一個(gè)學(xué)生, 我也是。

句型9:

... not ... until ...

He didnt have supper until his parents

came back.

直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

句型10:

比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)

The baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

句型11:

the＋比較級(jí), the＋比較級(jí)

The more one has, the more one wants.

越有越貪。

句型12:

... as＋adj./ adv.＋as ...

…not as(so)＋adj. / adv.＋as ...

Do you think that art is as important as music？

你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂一樣重要嗎？

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet

as it is today.

上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

句型13:

more/ less＋adj.＋than...

I think art is less important than music.

我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂重要。

句型14:

stop…from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from

blowing the earth away.

綠色長城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。

句型15:

both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.

我和你都是學(xué)生。

句型16:

either ... or...

Either you or he is wrong.

不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。

句型17:

neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是學(xué)生。

句型18:

... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him, Ill give him the

message.

我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。

句型19:

... so＋adj. / adv.＋that ...

I was so tired that I didnt want to speak.

我累得連話也不想說了。

句型20:

Though...＋主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,

it takes a lot of time.

雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信, 但它要耗費(fèi)我大量時(shí)間。

句型21:

be going to

This afternoon Im going to buy a Qisu

English book.

今天下午我要去買本奇速英語書。

句型22:

be different from...

I think this is different from Chinese names.

我認(rèn)為這與漢語名字不同。

句型23:

Welcome（back）to...

Welcome back to school！

歡迎回到學(xué)校！

句型24:

have fun doing

Were going to have fun learning and

speaking English this term.

這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)和講英語。

句型25:

... because ... / ...，so ...

I dont know all your names because this is

our first lesson.

因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課,所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。

句型26:

Why dont you ... / Why not ...

Why dont you come to school a little earlier?

為什么不早點(diǎn)到校呢？

句型27:

make it

Lets make it half past nine.

讓我們定在九點(diǎn)半吧！

句型28:

have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

他們每天無所事事。

句型29:

be sure/ be sure of/ about sth.

be sure to do sb.

I think so, but Im not sure.

我想是這樣, 但不敢確定。

I was not sure of / about the way,

so I asked someone.

我對(duì)于怎么走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。

圖片

句型30:

between ... and ...

There is a shop between the hospital

and the school.

在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。

句型31:

keep sb. / sth. ＋adj./ V-ing/ 介詞補(bǔ)語/ adv.

You must keep your classroom clean.

你們必須保持教室干凈。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

對(duì)不起，讓你久等。

Can you keep him in the room ？

你能讓他在這個(gè)房里嗎？

Keep them here.

讓他們?cè)谶@兒呆著。

句型32:

find＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。

句型33:

... not ... anymore/ longer

The old man doesnt travel any more.

這位老人不再旅行了。

He isnt a thief any longer.

他不再是個(gè)賊。

句型34:

Whats the weather like...？

Whats the weather like in spring in

your hometown？

在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣？

句型35:

There is no time to do/ have no time to do...

There was no time to think.

沒有時(shí)間思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。

句型36:

Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.

吃魚吧！

句型37:

used to do...

I used to read this kind of story books.

我過去常讀這種故事書。

句型38:

borrow ... from...

I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.

我從他那借了一本奇速英語書。

句型39:

lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book.

He lent a story book to me.

他借了本故事書給我。

句型40:

have been to

Have you ever been to Haw aii？

你曾去過夏威夷嗎？

句型41:

have gone to

-Wheres he？

-Hes gone to Washington.

他在哪兒？

他去華盛頓了。

句型42:

be famous for

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

句型43:

No matter＋疑問句＋主句

No matter when you come, you are

welcomed.

無論你們什么時(shí)候來，都受歡迎。

句型44:

be afraid（of / to do / that...）

Im afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

當(dāng)說英語時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。

句型45:

... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能盡快見到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

句型46:

practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English

with Mr Green.

一個(gè)年輕人和格林先生練習(xí)說英語。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

He finised reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事書。

句型47:

Its said that ...

Its said that one of the most dangerous

sharks is the Great White Shark.

據(jù)說最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

句型48:

Not all / everyone ...

Not all sharks are alike.

并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

Not everyone likes dumplings.

并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡餃子。

句型49:

be based on...

His argument is based on facts.

他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

句型50:

... so that ...

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

把樹放入洞穴中, 讓它立直。

句型51:

be＋num.＋metres/kilometres/years...＋long/wide/deep / high/old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres

long.

綠色長城長7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.

這條河大約有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old.

這個(gè)男孩約12歲。

句型52:

keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。

句型53:

with ones help...

With Toms help, Ive come to America to

study further.

在湯姆的幫助下, 我來美國深造。

句型54:

I dont think ...

I dont think any of them is interesting.

我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無趣。

句型55:

Whats the population of ...？

Whats the population of Germany？

德國的人口有多少？

句型56:

prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than

repair it.

他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不愿去修理它。

句型57:

be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading.

這本書值得讀。

句型58:

regard … as

They regarded their pets as members of

their families.

他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

句型59:

be confident of

Im confident of success.

我確信會(huì)成功。

句型60:

seem to do / seem ＋adj. / (介詞短語)

He seems to be angry.

他似乎生氣了。

The house seems too noisy.

這房子似乎太吵了。

句型61:

be angry with / about / at（doing）

Were all very angry with ourselves.

我們都很生自己的氣。

I was angry about his decision to build

a factory here.

我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

I was angry at being kept waiting.

這樣一直等我很生氣。

句型62:

pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away.

他付完書款便離開了。

I paid him ￡200 for the painting.

買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。