【英語知識】食物的英語單詞

【英語知識】食物的英語單詞

一、水果類

西紅柿tomato；菠蘿pineapple；西瓜watermelon；香蕉banana；柚子shaddock（pomelo）；橙子orange；蘋果apple；檸檬lemon；櫻桃cherry；桃子peach；梨pear；棗Chinese date（去核棗pitted date）；椰子coconut；草莓strawberry；樹莓raspberry；藍莓blueberry；黑莓blackberry；葡萄grape；甘蔗sugar cane；芒果mango；木瓜pawpaw或者papaya；杏子apricot；油桃nectarine；柿子persimmon；石榴pomegranate；榴蓮durian；菠蘿蜜jackfruit；檳榔果areca nut；西班牙產(chǎn)苦橙bitter orange；獼猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry；金橘cumquat；蟠桃flat peach；荔枝litchi；青梅greengage；山楂果haw；水蜜桃honey peach；香瓜、甜瓜musk melon；李子plum；楊梅waxberry red bayberry；桂圓longan；沙果crab apple；楊桃starfruit；枇杷loquat；柑橘tangerine；蓮霧wax-apple；番石榴guava

二、肉、蔬菜類

南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw；甜玉米Sweet corn；牛肉beef；豬肉pork；羊肉mutton；羔羊肉lamb；雞肉chicken；生菜、萵苣lettuce；白菜Chinese cabbage（celery cabbage）；甘藍、卷心菜cabbage；蘿卜radish；胡蘿卜carrot；韭菜leek；木耳agarics；豌豆pea；馬鈴薯（土豆）potato；黃瓜cucumber；苦瓜balsam pear；秋葵okra；洋蔥onion；芹菜celery；芹菜桿celery sticks；地瓜sweet potato；蘑菇mushroom；橄欖olive；菠菜spinach；冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd；蓮藕lotus root；紫菜laver；油菜cole rape；茄子eggplant；香菜caraway；枇杷loquat；青椒green pepper；四季豆、青刀豆garden bean；銀耳silvery fungi；腱子肉tendon；肘子pork joint；茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil藥用）；鯉魚carp；咸豬肉bacon；金針蘑needle mushroom；扁豆lentil；檳榔areca；牛蒡great burdock；水蘿卜summer radish；竹筍bamboo shoot；艾蒿Chinese mugwort；綠豆mung bean；毛豆green soy bean；瘦肉lean meat；肥肉speck；黃花菜day lily（day lily bud）；豆芽菜bean sprout；絲瓜towel gourd (注：在美國絲瓜或用來做絲瓜莖loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)
三、海鮮類

蝦仁Peeled Prawns；龍蝦lobster；小龍蝦crayfish；蟹crab；蟹足crab claws；小蝦shrimp；對蝦、大蝦prawn；（烤）魷魚（toast）squid；海參sea cucumber；扇貝scallop；鮑魚sea-ear abalone；小貝肉cockles；牡蠣oyster；魚鱗scale；海蜇jellyfish；鱉、海龜turtle；蜆、蛤clam；鲅魚culter；鯧魚butterfish；蝦籽shrimp egg；鰱魚、銀鯉魚chub silver carp；黃花魚yellow croaker