過去式ed結尾的發(fā)音規(guī)則
過去式ed結尾的發(fā)音規(guī)則是：規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則 原形 過去式一般動詞原形末尾加－ed look
play
lift
looked[lukt]
played[pleid]
lifted['liftid]
結尾是e的動詞加-d live
hope
use
lived[livd]
hoped[h3upt]
used[juz:d]
末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed stop
plan(計劃)
fit(適合)
stopped[stCpt]
planned[pl$nd]
fitted['fitid]
結尾是“輔音字母＋y”的動詞，先變"y"為"i"再加"ed" study
carry
worry
studied['stKdid]
carried['k$rid]
worried['wKrid]
2） 規(guī)則動詞過去式加“ed”后的發(fā)音規(guī)則：
讀音 例詞
在濁輔音和元音后面[d] called[kC:ld] borrowed['bCr3ud]
moved[mu:vd] enjoyed[in'dICid]
welcomed['welk3md] answered['a:ns3d]
在清輔音后面[t] finished['finisNt] helped[helpt]
passed[pa:st] reached[ri:tNt]
在[t],[d]音后面[id] wanted['wCntid] started['sta:tid]
needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]
3） 不規(guī)則動詞的過去式參見不規(guī)則動詞表，常見不規(guī)則動詞有：
am/is - was
have - had
come - came
put - put
buy - bought
wear - wore
are - were
do - did
say - said
eat - ate
read - read[red]
go - went
get - got
see - saw
take - took
make - made
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