1. give:給
offer:提供,給予
give/offer sb sth 給某人某物;offer sth to sb給某人提供某物
例:
I can give you some advice if you decide to accept this job.
如果你打算接受這個(gè)工作,我可以給你一些建議。
Offer me a cup of coffee.
給我一杯咖啡。
2. present:贈(zèng)與;送給
award:授予;給予;贈(zèng)與
Present/award sth to sb 把某物贈(zèng)給某人
例:
He presented a lot of money to the university after graduation.
他畢業(yè)后給學(xué)員捐了不少錢。
The organization awarded a prize to the young man for his outstanding performance.
鑒于他的杰出的表現(xiàn),組織把獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給予了那個(gè)年輕人。
3. bestow:授予
endow:賦予,捐贈(zèng)
Endow sb with sth 把……授予給某人
例:
The highest medal should be bestowed the best soldier.
最高獎(jiǎng)?wù)聭?yīng)該被授予最優(yōu)秀的戰(zhàn)士。
Nature endowed him with great ability.
天賦賜予他很大的才能。
4. grant:授予
confer:授予,給予
confer sth on sb. 給…頒發(fā)…
例:
The reporter requested that the master grant him an interview.
記者請(qǐng)求部長(zhǎng)準(zhǔn)許給他一次采訪的機(jī)會(huì)。
The company confers a medal on the excellent manager.
公司給那位優(yōu)秀的經(jīng)理發(fā)了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?/span>
5. donate:捐贈(zèng)
give away:贈(zèng)送,贈(zèng)與
例:
Many famous stars donated money to people whose family dead from the explosion in Tianjin.
許多明星捐錢給那些家人在天津爆炸事件中死去的人們 。
The old man said that he would give away his wealth to the army and school.
老人表示他會(huì)把他的財(cái)產(chǎn)捐給軍隊(duì)和學(xué)校。
在線外教一對(duì)一英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)課程免費(fèi)體驗(yàn):http://m.cn-hb.com.cn/lps/lp4.htm?search=350982
6. render:給予補(bǔ)償
accord:給予
例:
I will go to the front to render assistance.
我要去前線做救援。
On his return home, the government accorded him the rank of Colonel.
在他回國(guó)的時(shí)候,政府授予他上校軍銜。
give 最普通用詞,泛指將自己的東西給予他人,所給予的東西,物質(zhì)或非物質(zhì)的均可;
present 指正式地給予或授予,通常伴有儀式進(jìn)行;
award 通常暗示所給予的東西是接受者應(yīng)得的,而且給予者往往是具有裁判權(quán)力的;
confer 通常指授予稱號(hào)或?qū)W位等;
bestow 正式用詞,指把某物作為禮物贈(zèng)送于某人,也可作引申用;
endow 指捐贈(zèng)大量的錢作基金,也可指給予非物質(zhì)的東西;
grant 多指出于慷慨、憐憫或正義感而給予,并且通常是在被請(qǐng)求下給予;
accord側(cè)重所給予的是應(yīng)得的或是恰當(dāng)?shù)模蚴且蚰撤N原因而適于接受的。
最新評(píng)論: