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1. feel guilty: to feel worried and
unhappy because you have done something wrong or because you have upset someone
例：
I felt really guilty after spending all
that money.（把錢都花光了，我很內(nèi)疚。）
Are you feeling guilty because you didn't
help her?（你是不是沒(méi)幫她，心里過(guò)意不去？）
Ed felt guilty about leaving work so early.（這么早下班，艾德心里過(guò)意不去。）
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2. be/feel ashamed: to feel very
guilty and disappointed with oneself because you have done something wrong or
behaved in an unpleasant or embarrassing way
例：
She felt thoroughly ashamed when she
remembered how drunk she'd been.（她想起自己那會(huì)兒喝得那么醉，太丟臉了。）
I feel ashamed of what I did.（我為我的所作所為感到羞恥。）
I'm ashamed to admit it, but I wasn't
really sorry when he died.（我覺(jué)得他該死，雖然我不該這么想。）
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3. feel bad: to feel very sorry
because you have upset someone or done something that you should not have done
備注：''feel
bad''常用于口語(yǔ)中。
例：
We had a long talk about it afterwards and
I know she felt bad.（我們稍后詳談了一次，我知道她很后悔了。）
I should have told Helen I was sorry. I
feel really bad that I didn't.（我應(yīng)該要跟海倫道歉的，我很遺憾沒(méi)跟她道歉。）
I feel bad about what I said. Things
haven't been easy for either of us.（我對(duì)我所說(shuō)過(guò)的話感到很后悔，事情對(duì)大家來(lái)說(shuō)都很不容易。）
I feel bad about not going to Debbie's
party, but I've just got too much to do.（我很抱歉沒(méi)能去黛比的派對(duì)，但我真太忙了。）
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4. blame yourself: to feel that it
was your fault that something bad happened
例：
You mustn't blame yourself. It was an
accident. There was nothing you could have done.（你別自責(zé)了，這是個(gè)意外，你也改變不了什么。）
Assistant coach blamed himself for the
team's poor performance.（球隊(duì)表現(xiàn)很差，助理教練因此很自責(zé)。）
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5. feel responsible: to feel guilty
about something bad that has happened even though you did not cause it,
especially when you feel you could have prevented it
例：
For a long time afterwards I felt
responsible for his death.（之后很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，我都覺(jué)得他的死我有責(zé)任。）
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6. have a guilty conscience: to feel
guilty for a long time and keep thinking about something bad that you have done
例：
I suppose I did have a guilty conscience
for a while, but not anymore.（我覺(jué)得有段時(shí)間我確實(shí)很內(nèi)疚，但也沒(méi)內(nèi)疚很久。）
Why is she being so nice to everyone all of
a sudden? She's obviously got a guilty conscience about something.（她為什么突然對(duì)大家這么好？她一定心里有鬼。）
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7. beat yourself up: to blame yourself too much for
something 過(guò)于自責(zé)
備注：''beat
yourself up''常用于口語(yǔ)中。
例：
He's been beating
himself up because of the failure of his marriage.（對(duì)于失敗的婚姻，他常常過(guò)于自責(zé)。）
If you
do your best and you lose, you shan’t beat yourself up about it.（如果你盡力了，輸了也不必過(guò)于自責(zé)。）
看一組《老爸老媽浪漫史》S01E12的對(duì)話：
情境：Robin和男友分手了，看看Barney怎么評(píng)論這件事。
Robin: We
never really clicked. I felt bad though, he was pretty bummed.（我們從來(lái)沒(méi)合拍過(guò)，但是他很失望，我感覺(jué)很抱歉。）
Barney: Don't beat yourself up.
He'll be fine. I mean, the guy's like a billionaire. He can put his platinum
card on a fishing line and reel in 10 chicks hotter than you.（別太自責(zé)了。他沒(méi)事的。他是個(gè)億萬(wàn)富翁，他把白金卡吊在魚(yú)竿上，就可以釣上來(lái)10個(gè)比你性感的妞。）
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8. reproach yourself: to feel that
something is your fault and wish that you had done more to prevent it from
happening
例：
There's no point in reproaching yourself -
there's nothing you could have done.（你用不著自責(zé)，你也改變不了什么。）
He reproached himself for not having called
the police sooner.（他怪自己沒(méi)能早點(diǎn)報(bào)警。）
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