1. take a risk: to decide to do
something, even though you know that something bad or harmful might happen as a
result
例:
I knew we were taking a risk when we lent
him the money. (我知道借錢(qián)給他是有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的。)
Nobody is successful in business without
taking a few risks. (沒(méi)有人做生意可以不冒險(xiǎn)就成功的。)
Climbers like the thrill that taking risks
gives them. (登山者就喜歡冒險(xiǎn)帶來(lái)的刺激。)
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2. risk: to do something that you
know might have a harmful or negative result
例:
risk doing something
I decided to risk looking for a place to
stay when I got there, rather than booking in advance. (我決定放手一搏,到那兒再找住的地方,不提前預(yù)定了。)
risk it
Road conditions were supposed to be pretty
bad, but we decided to risk it. (路況應(yīng)該很差,但我們還是決定冒險(xiǎn)一試。)
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3. take a chance: to decide to do
something even though there is a risk, because you think that you will succeed
備注:口語(yǔ)中常用''chance
it''。
例:
Victor took a chance and set up his own
company, which has been very successful. (維克多決定賭一把,自己創(chuàng)業(yè),現(xiàn)在事業(yè)已經(jīng)很成功了。)
He chanced it with a long three-point shot
at goal in the last minute of the game. (比賽的最后一刻,他孤注一擲投了個(gè)超遠(yuǎn)三分球。)
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4. stick your neck out: to do
something or give your opinion about something, even though you know there is a
risk that you are wrong or will be criticized
備注:''stick
your neck out''常用于非正式的場(chǎng)合。
例:
The evidence is good, but I won't stick my
neck out until all the data is in. (這個(gè)證據(jù)很有力,但是在所有數(shù)據(jù)到位之前,我不會(huì)冒險(xiǎn)做判斷。)
Look, I'll stick my neck out and say it'll
be finished by tomorrow evening. (聽(tīng)著,我就把話(huà)放在這里——我明晚之前一定會(huì)完成。)
I'm going to stick my neck out with some
predictions for the next two years. (我要冒昧預(yù)估一下未來(lái)兩年的情況。)
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5. at your own risk: if you do
something at your own risk, it will be your own fault if something bad happens
- used especially on official signs and notices to warn people
例:
Visitors who park their cars in the corner
lot do so at their own risk. (到訪者如果把車(chē)停在拐彎處,一旦丟車(chē),責(zé)任自負(fù)。)
Journalists were allowed into the area, but
only at their own risk. (記者可以進(jìn)入這一區(qū)域,但有什么事得自己負(fù)責(zé)。)
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6. at the risk of doing something:
say this when what you are going to say or do might make someone angry, upset
etc.
備注:''at the risk
of doing something''常用于口語(yǔ)中。
例:
A school has to be able to make rules about
students' dress, even at the risk of upsetting parents. (學(xué)校必須定規(guī)則來(lái)規(guī)范學(xué)生的穿著,即使會(huì)得罪家長(zhǎng)也要這么做。)
At the risk of sounding like your mother,
you'd better dress up warm. (就算聽(tīng)起來(lái)像老媽子我也要說(shuō),你最好穿得暖和點(diǎn)。)
This is a point which—at the risk of being
boring—I must emphasize once again. (就算你們覺(jué)得我啰嗦,我也必須再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)一次。)
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7. risk-taking: when people
deliberately take risks in order to achieve something - use this especially
about actions in business or dangerous sports
例:
Starting a business always involves some
risk-taking. (創(chuàng)業(yè)總是有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的。)
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